加拿大介绍资料？加拿大的英文介绍

一、加拿大国家介绍

1、加拿大是位于北美洲北部的北美海陆兼备国，东临大西洋，西濒太平洋，西北部邻美国阿拉斯加州，南接美国本土，北靠北冰洋。国土面积998万平方千米，居世界第二位，其中淡水覆盖面积89万平方千米，气候大部分为副极地大陆性气候和温带大陆性湿润气候，北部极地区域为极地长寒气候。

2、加拿大是一个高度发达的资本主义国家，得益于丰富的自然资源和高度发达的科技，使其成为世界上拥有最高生活水准、社会最富裕、经济最发达的国家之一。加拿大为继乌拉圭之后第二个大麻合法化的国家。也是世界上最大的钻石生产国之一。加拿大在教育、政府的透明度、社会自由度、生活品质及经济自由的国际排名都名列前茅。加拿大是北约、五眼联盟、八国集团、20国集团、法语国家组织、世界贸易组织等国际组织的成员国。

二、加拿大的英语介绍

Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is larger than the USA and reaches nearly a quarter of the way round the earth. The distance from east to west is over 5,500 kilometres and the country covers six of the world's 24 time areas.

The population of Canada is about 29 million and the capital is Ottawa. There are two official languages, French and English. The first travellers arrived from England in 1497. Settlers from France reached Canada in 1534. For two centuries English and French settlers struggled against each other to control the country. Today, one province of Canada is French-speaking. The TV and radio programmes there are in French. There are French restaurants, and all the teaching in schools is done in French.

Canada has one third of the world's supply of fresh water. There are five great lakes in the south, and there are many others, especially in the north. Most of the electricity is produced by water. The country has a great deal of coal, oil and natural gas, and these are all exploited for energy.

Much of the country is covered by forests, and wood is cut and sold all over the world. Canada is also the world's biggest producer of the kind of paper which is used for newspapers. Fishing is also very important for Canadians. Fish from the east and west coasts is sold to many other countries.

加拿大的大部分面积被森林覆盖，砍下来的木材被运往世界各地。加拿大还是世界上供应制作报纸所需纸张的最大的供应者。

渔业在加拿大也是非常重要的。来自东部和西部海岸的鱼被销售往世界其他国家。

加拿大是世界上占地面积第2的国家。面积比美国大，并且领土的延伸接近地球赤道的4分之1。从东部到南部的距离超过5500千米。并且加拿大覆盖了世界上24个时区中的6个。加拿大的人口总数约为2900万，首都为渥太华。其官方语言有2种，法语和英语。1497年，从英格兰来的首批移居者（拓荒者）来到了这儿，1534年，从法国来的移居者也到达此地。这来自两个国家的移居者为了成为这块土地的主宰者而互相征战。今天，加拿大有一个说发语的省，电视和收音机里节目都是用法语播放的。这儿有法国参观，所有的学校的教学都采用法语进行。

加拿大拥有世界淡水资源的3分之1。在加拿大的南面有5大名湖。

并且在其他地方，尤其是在北部，还有许多湖。加拿大主要是考水力发电。它拥有大量的煤，石油，天然气资源。这些都是完全可以作为能源来利用开发。

三、用英语介绍加拿大

Canada, which is the second largest country in the world, is one of the most beautiful country in the world. It has two offcial language: French and English. Most of it's cities are well-known in the world, such as Ottawa, which is the capital city of Canada, and Torronto, one of the most advanced city in the world. The weather in Canada is very cold, usually winter starts from December and ends up in March, and Summer is very short, it starts from July and ends in August. Canada's Spring has lots rain, so you better go out with an umbrella every time you go out. Most of the Canadians are very friendly, respectful and they are very independent because of the diffrent education campare to what we have in China.

作为世界上第二大的国家，加拿大，是世界上最美丽的国家之一。它有两种官方语言：法语和英语。它的大部分城市在世界都很有名，例如渥太华，加拿大的首都，还有多伦多，世界上最发达的城市之一。加拿大的气候是非常冷的，通常冬天从12月开始一直到3月结束，而夏天则非常短，是由7月开始到8月结束。加拿大的春天有很多雨水，所以你最好每次出去都带把伞。大部分加拿大人是非常友善，尊重的，还有由于和中国的教育制度的不同，他们同时也非常独立

2. Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean. It is the world's second largest country by total area and shares land borders with the United States to the south and northwest.

The land occupied by Canada was inhabited for millennia by various groups of aboriginal people. Beginning in the late 15th century, British and French expeditions explored, and later settled along, the Atlantic coast. France ceded nearly all of its colonies in North America in 1763 after the Seven Years' War. In 1867, with the union of three British North American colonies through Confederation, Canada was formed as a federal dominion of four provinces This began an accretion of additional provinces and territories and a process of increasing autonomy from the United Kingdom, highlighted by the Statute of Westminster in 1931 and culminating in the Canada Act in 1982, which severed the vestiges of legal dependence on the British parliament.

四、加拿大的英文介绍

Canada(English/French: Canada), located in the northernmost part of North America, is one of the Commonwealth countries. It is known as the"Maple Leaf Country" and its capital is Ottawa.

Canada reaches the Pacific Ocean in the west, the Atlantic Ocean in the east, the Arctic Ocean in the north, Greenland in the northeast, the French St. Pierre and Miquelon Islands in the east, the United States in the South and Alaska in the northwest. The territory covers an area of 9.984.67 million square kilometers, ranking second in the world. Most of the territory is located in the Arctic Circle. The population is mainly concentrated along the southern Great Lakes.

中文释义：加拿大（英语/法语：Canada），位于北美洲最北端，英联邦国家之一，素有“枫叶之国”的美誉，首都是渥太华。

加拿大西抵太平洋，东迄大西洋，北至北冰洋，东北部和丹麦领地格陵兰岛相望，东部和法属圣皮埃尔和密克隆群岛相望，南方与美国本土接壤，西北方与美国阿拉斯加州为邻。领土面积为998.467万平方公里，位居世界第二，国土大部分位于北极圈之内，人口主要集中在南部五大湖沿岸。

加拿大地域辽，森林覆盖面积占全国总面积的44%，居世界第六。森林面积4亿多公顷（居世界第三，仅次于俄罗斯和巴西），以亚寒带针叶林为主，产材林面积286万平方公里，分别占全国领土面积的44%和29%；木材总蓄积量约为190亿立方米。

加拿大领土面积中有89万平方公里为淡水覆盖，可持续性淡水资源占世界的7%。

加拿大主要河流有：圣劳伦斯河、马更些河、育空河、哥伦比亚河、纳尔逊河和渥太华河等，其中马更些河是加拿大第一长河，全长4241千米，仅次于密西西比河，为北冰洋水系。圣劳伦斯河为五大湖和大西洋之间的航运通道，全长1287公里，为加拿大径流量最大的河流，仅次于密西西比河。

加拿大矿产有60余种，主要有（世界排名）：钾（44亿吨，第一）、铀（43.9万吨，第二）、钨（26万吨，第二）、镉（55万吨，第三）、镍（490万吨，第四）、铅（200万吨，第五）等（2007年统计）。原油储量仅次于沙特居世界第二，其中97%以油砂形式存在。已探明的油砂原油储量为1732亿桶，占全球探明油砂储量的81%。

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