shake的过去式 shake的过去式和过去分词

一、因为我想要看一本书的英语过去式

Because I wanted to read a book.

因为我想要看一本书的英语过去式

我要中小学的要所有特殊变化的比如说 D去Y加IED把I,E变成A等写的详细点

规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种：

1．一般情况下加ed，如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。

2．以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked, moved, tasted。

3．以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如study——studied。

4．以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如stop——stopped。

a．在浊辅音和元音后读[d]，如lived, watered, listened, played。

b．在清辅音后读[t]，如liked, helped, watched。

c．在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。

不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律，请大家背熟记牢：

sit—— sat throw—— threw am, is—— was

drink—— drank draw—— drew are—— were

sing—— sang fly——flew do—— did

begin—— began grow—— grew have, has—— had

swim—— swam put—— put may—— might

give—— gave cut—— cut can—— could

ring—— rang let—— let shall——should

run—— ran read—— read will—— would

ride—— rode catch—— caught go—— went

write—— wrote teach—— taught eat—— ate

drive—— drove think—— thought hear—— heard

keep—— kept buy—— bought see—— saw

sleep—— slept fight—— fought find—— found

sweep—— swept hold—— held wear—— wore

feel—— felt tell—— told meet—— met

come—— came get—— got mean—— meant

become—— became make—— made speak—— spoke

2) begin——began ring——rang drink——drank swim——swam give——gave

sing——sang sit——sat run-——ran have——had make——made

3) write——wrote ride——rode speak——spoke drive——drove stand——stood

tell——told win——won get——got take——took

4) sleep——slept sweep——swept feel——felt keep——kept

spell——spelt spend——spent bend——bent

5) know——knew fly——flew blow——blew grow——grew

throw——threw draw——drew(glow——glowed)

6) teach——taught catch——caught buy——bought

fight——fought think——thought

7) find——found hear——heard say——said lie——lay

see——saw learn——learnt mean——meant

8) put——put read——read cut——cut let——let

如果是陈述句，就把动词变为过去式，一般都是加ed，有的特殊变化。变为一般疑问句，用助动词do，但需变为过去时did

过去式就是动词的变化，表示过去发生的事。一般看到ago,before, in几几年，就是过去式。 drink-drinked

一般的就是直接加ed，特殊的就是变化如 do-did eat-ate see-saw

一.概念：一般过去时是表示在过去的时间里发生的动作或状态，通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。

二．时间状语：yesterday, the day before yesterday, two days ago, long long ago, a minute ago,last year(week, month), just now, at that time, in those days.三．过去时的用法：

1．有确定的过去时间状语时要用过去式。

例：We had a good time last week.

2．表示过去连续发生的动作时，要用过去式。

例：The boy closed the door, turned off the window, and then went to bed. 3.表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作，要用过去式。例：She often came to help me at that time.

四.一般过去式的构成形式：☆Be动词的过去式：

(1)肯定句：主语 be动词的过去式（was, were）

They were my students long long ago.

(2)否定句：主语 be动词的过去式（was, were） not例：He was not ill yesterday. She was not nine two years ago.

They were not my students long long ago.(3)一般疑问句：直接把be动词提到句首。

例：Was he ill yesterday?肯定回答：Yes, he was.否定回答：No, he wasn't. Was she nine two years ago? Yes, she was./ No, she wasn't.

Were they your students long long ago? Yes, they were./ No, they weren't.☆实意动词的过去式：

(1)肯定句：主语 动词的过去式例：He played football last week.

(2)否定句：主语 did not 动词原形例：He did not play football last week. She didn’t watch TV last night.

(3)一般疑问句：Did 主语 动词原形

例：Did he play football last week?回答：Yes, he did./ No, he didn't. Did she watch TV last night?回答：Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.五．动词变过去式的几种常用规则： 1．一般动词直接 ed;

例：look--looked want--wanted listen--listened 2．以e结尾的词直接 d;

3．以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加ed;

4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母 ed;例：stop--stopped plan--planned

5.不规则动词:动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：

是is/am- was,是are- were,来come-came,去go- went,有have- had,做/干do- did,做make- made读read- read,放put- put,切割cut- cut,写write- wrote,带走take- took,买buy- bought,带来bring- brought,想think- thought,看见see- saw,说say- said,说话speak- spoke,打破break- broke,得到get- got,跑run- ran,告诉tell- told,唱sing- sang,喝drink- drank,吃eat- ate,游泳swim- swam,开始begin- began,偷steal- stole,遇见meet- met,卖sell- sold,坐sit- sat,等等 be,am,is-was are-were begin-began break-broke

bring-brought build-built buy-bought can-could catch-caught come-came do-did draw-drew drink-drank drive-drove eat-ate fall-fell feed-fed feel-felt find-found fly-flew forght-forgot get-got go-went have,has-had hear-heard hold-held keep-kept knoe-knew

learn-learnt,learned leave-left let-let make-made may-might mean-meant meet-met must-must put-put read-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ran say-said see-saw sell-sold shall-should shoe-shoeed sing-sang

lay放置 laid laid lead引导 led led

learn学习 learnt/ learned learnt/ learned leave离开 left left lend借贷 lent lent let让 let let

light点着 lit/ lighted lit/ lighted lose遗失 lost lost make制作 made made may可以 might×

mean表…意思 meant meant meet遇到 met met

misunderstand误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay支付 paid paid

prove证明 proved proved/ proven put放置 put put

quit放弃 quit/ quitte quit/ quitted read读 read read

rebuild改建 rebuilt rebuilt retell复述 retold retold

rid免除 rid/ ridded rid/ ridded ride骑 rode ridden rise上升 rose risen run跑 ran run

saw锯 sawed sawed/ sawn say说 said said see看 saw seen seek寻觅 sought sought sell卖 sold sold send送/寄 sent sent set安置 set set

sew缝合 sewed sewn/ sewed shake摇 shook shaken shall将 should× shine发光 shone shone擦亮 shined shined

show显露 showed showed/ shown sing唱歌 sang sung

sink下沉 sank/ sunk sunk/ sunken sit坐 sat sat

smell发出气味 smelt smelt sow种植 sowed sown/ sowed speak说 spoke spoken

spell拼写 spelt/ spelled spelt/ spelled spend花费 spent spent

spit吐出 spat/ spit spat/ spit spring跳跃 sprang/ sprung sprung stand站立 stood stood steal偷 stole stolen sweep打扫 swept swept swim游泳 swam swum take拿 took taken teach教 taught taught tear撕裂 tore torn tell告诉 told told

think思考 thought thought throw投/扔 threw thrown

understand了解 understood understood wake醒着 woke/ waked waked/ woken wear穿着 wore worn

wet淋湿 wet/ wetted wet/ wetted will将 would× win获胜 won won

二、英语shake是什么意思

His heavy steps shook the room.

他沉重的脚步使房间都为之震动。

Shake the bottle before taking the medicine.

服药之前把瓶子摇一摇。 2.握(手)

He came forward and shook me by the hand.

他走上前来和我握手。 3.使震惊,使心烦意乱[H][( up)] 4.动摇,减弱

This shook Arthur's religious faith.

这动摇了阿瑟的宗教信仰。 5.【美】【口】摆脱

他气得浑身发抖。 2.【口】握手 3.动摇,变弱

It is customary to welcome a visitor with a shake.

习惯上大家都以握手迎接客人。 2.【口】一刹那[C]

He finished the bottle of wine in a shake.

他片刻功夫就把一瓶酒喝完了。 3.【美】【口】待遇[S]

I got a much better shake than she did.

我受到比她好得多的待遇。 4.发抖;寒颤;疟疾[the P] 5.【口】地震 6.【美】【口】奶昔(由牛奶和冰淇淋等搅制而成的混合饮料)

三、shake过去式shook还是shaked

过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook过去式shook过去分词shook

四、shake怎么读

shake英［ʃeɪk]美［ʃeɪk]。

v.摇（出）；摇动；抖动；（使）颤动；抖（掉）；摇头；（与某人）握手；挥拳（威胁）；颤抖；使非常震惊（或烦恼）；动摇；去除；

n.摇动；抖动；颤动；颤抖；战栗；哆嗦；

［例句］Give the bottle a good shake before opening.打开瓶子前，先使劲摇一摇。

第三人称单数：shakes现在分词：shaking过去式：shook过去分词：shaken。

1、shake的基本意思是＂（使）急速摇动或颠簸”，既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。引申则表示“发抖，打战发颤”，用作不及物动词；还可表示”使心绪不宁，烦恼或惊吓”，用作及物动词。

2、shake还可表示”动摇”某人的想法、信念、信仰等，用作及物动词。

3、shake用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语，还可接以形容词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

4、shake的基本意思是＂摇动”，也可表示”震动，颠簸”，是可数名词，一般与a连用。shake的用法5: shake还可表示＂哆嗦发颤”常用复数形式shakes,其前加定冠词the。

五、shake的过去式和过去分词

1、shaking过去式：shook过去分词：shaken。

2、shake英[ʃeɪk]美[ʃek]

3、vt.动摇;摇头;使发抖;使心绪不宁[烦恼，惊吓];

4、vi.握手;摇（出），抖（掉）;（嗓音）颤抖;

5、[例句]The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit

6、护士把体温计甩了甩，然后放到了我的腋下。

7、[其他]第三人称单数：shakes现在分词：shaking过去式：shook过去分词：shaken

8、shook英[ʃʊk]美[ʃʊk]

9、v.握手;摇撼( shake的过去式);（使）颤抖;动摇;

10、[例句]He grabbed my arm. I shook him off

11、他抓住了我的胳膊，我一把将他甩开了。

12、shaken英[ˈʃeɪkən]美[ˈʃekən]

13、v.动摇;摇撼( shake的过去分词);（使）颤抖;握手;

14、[例句]They had shaken off their pursuers.

六、shake的过去式是什么

shake的过去式是：shook；过去分词是：shaken；第三人称单数是：shakes；现在分词是：shaking。shake的基本意思是“(使)急速摇动或颠簸”,既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。引申则表示“发抖,打战,发颤”。

1.As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself.

2.She shook her fist."I'll show you," she said.

她挥了挥拳头，“我要让你看看，”她说。

3.Salter held the bag by the corners and shook it upside down.

索尔特捏住包的外角，把它倒过来晃了晃。

4.The earth shook and the walls of neighbouring houses fell around them.

地面摇晃，周围房屋的墙体在他们身边倒塌。

5.The little boy stepped forward timidly and shook Leo's hand.

小男孩羞怯地走上前去握了握利奥的手。

6.He shook his head and wiped his tears with a tissue.

7.The judge shook his head irritably and Juicks hushed.

法官生气地摇摇头，朱克斯安静下来。

8.Her government never really shook off the taint of corruption.

她的政府从来没有真正摆脱掉腐败的阴影。

9.He took a puff on his pipe and shook his head.

10.I said congratulations and walked over to him and shook his hand.

我向他表示祝贺，并走过去和他握手。

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