高二英语短文改错，高二水平英语短文改错带答案

一、高中英语短文改错10个固定技巧

1.名词:单复数用错，可数与不可数名词的混用。大多数短文改错都会有此类的错误。如:Hapy birthday, Peter; and mary happyp retumof the day!(2000北京春考),此句中reum虽然可以作可数名词也可做不可数名词，但此处显然为可数名词，故应用其复数，retumns。2.动词:时态和语态，常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时，中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象;或是及物动词后无宾语，或是不及物动词后加了宾语;需要接ing形式的接了to,或相反等。如:Around the world young people are spending a lot of money in listening pop music.本句中listen是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，应在其后加to。3.形容词副词:常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反;关系副词where, when wty等的缺失或错用，如:(1) Iwould describe myself as shry andquiety.77(NMET 2004)句中副词quiety应改为形容词quiet4.介词:主要是介词的多余或缺失，错用。这一部分需要平时多多积累，弄清常用介词的搭配。 We musteep in mind thatwe play forthe team istaed ouselves.92(NMET 1998)此句中instead和ouselves之间需加上of,因为instead是副词，本身不可以接名词。5.主谓一致性:第三人称单数漏掉s,或主语为复数，谓语动词用了单数;再就是就近原则对主语的影响。Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the libary.(NMET 2000)0此句中主语是my pictureand the prize, is应改为are.6.冠词:定冠词the的多余或缺失，如季节，月份，星期，球类及三餐活动，称呼头衔前等不能加the的地方加了the,或是samne等常和the一起使用的词却漏税掉了the; a an的混用，特别注意: hou, honest等虽然首字母不是元音字母，但其发音却是以元音素开头，故用an,而useful, univesit, Eupean, one-hour等虽然首字母是元音字母，但却以辅音音素开头，故用a如:As everyone knows, it's Tamous moutain with all kinds of plants and animals. 76(NMET2002)此处frrous前应加，上冠词a7.数词:主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用,如分数的分子大于-时分母没有用复数等,基数词的复数形式如几百hundreds of,几千thousandsof漏掉了s,或是当其前有具体数字。8.连词:不合句中的逻辑关系。如需转折连词(如 but)的时候用了承接连词(so),或相反等等。如:

The food was expensive and the service was good.84(NMET 2002)根据句意，此句中连词and应改为but。

9.代词:主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词，单数用了复数代词或相反;应当用形容词性的物主代词用了宾格，主格或相反，关系代词的错用或缺失。如只能用that引导的用了其它，或在不能用that的地方却用了that,或是在“介词 关系代词”结构中漏掉了介词等。如:

.. I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate arything into English.78(NMET 2003)此句中不定代词anything应改为everything

10.常用固定短语或固定用法用错。

Before my classmates, it sers always dificult for me to do things well as them78(NMET2004)此句中, well前应加as，as well as是固定搭配

二、高二水平英语短文改错带答案***好心人帮帮忙

（一）

A shopkeeper once found that a bag money 56．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

had been stolen from his shop． He went to the 57．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

judge（法官） and tell him about his loss（损失）． 58．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

The judge ordered all people of the shop 59．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

to come before him． He took a number of the 60．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

sticks of equal length（长度） or gave one stick 61．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

to each person． Then he said，“Come after me 62．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

again tomorrow． I’ll then know which of you are 63．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

the thief because the stick given to a thief 64．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

will be one inch longer than the other．” 65．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

56．bag后加of 57．√ 58．tell→told 59．all后加the

60．去掉the 61．or→and 62．after→before 63．are→is

64．a→the 65．other→others

（二）

Miss Evans taught physics in school in London．Last month 56．＿＿＿＿＿

she was explaining to one of her class about sound，and 57．＿＿＿＿＿

she decide to test them to see how successful she had 58．＿＿＿＿＿

been in her work． She said to them，“Now I has a sister 59．＿＿＿＿＿

in Washington． If I was calling her by the phone， and 60．＿＿＿＿＿

you were on the other side of the street． Who would 61．＿＿＿＿＿

hear me first， my sister and you？ And why？” 62．＿＿＿＿＿

A clever boy at once answered，“You sister， Miss 63．＿＿＿＿＿

Evans， because the electricity travels much faster than sound 64．＿＿＿＿＿

waves．”“Very well，” Miss Evans praised． 65．＿＿＿___

56．第一个in后加a 57．class→classes 58．decide→decided

59．has→have 60．by→on 61．√ 62．and→or

63．You→Your 64．去掉the 65．well→good

（三）

Long long ago， people had gather leaves and 56．＿＿＿＿＿

fruit of plants to eat with． They didn’t know how 57．＿＿＿＿＿

to plant crops or how to keep animals for their 58．＿＿＿＿＿

food． We call them Stone Age people． Thing for 59．＿＿＿＿＿

them were terrible and hard． Now there have still 60．＿＿＿＿＿

some people living liked those Stone Age people． 61．＿＿＿＿＿

They live in places that are hard reach． They do 62．＿＿＿＿＿

not know of our invention， for they keep themselves 63．＿＿＿＿＿

away our civilized world． For many years 64．＿＿＿＿＿

a group of people call Aruntas have lived alone 65．＿＿＿＿＿

in the center of Australia．

56． had→had to 57．去掉with 58．√ 59． Thing→Things

60． have→are 61． liked→like 62． reach→to reach

63． invention→inventions 64． away后加from 65． call→called

56．How后加do 57．soon→long 58．longest→longer

59．√ 60．a→the 61．few前加a 62．field→fields

63．Late→Later 64．so→as 65．去掉to

（四）

The Internet is playing a important part in 56．＿＿＿＿＿

our daily life． On the net，we can learn about 57．＿＿＿＿＿

news both home and abroad and some other 58．＿＿＿＿＿

informations as well． We can also make phone calls， 59．＿＿＿＿＿

send messages by e-mails，go to net schools，and 60．＿＿＿＿＿

learn foreign languages by ourselves． Beside，we 61．＿＿＿＿＿

can enjoy music，watch sports matches，and play the 62．＿＿＿＿＿

chess or cards． The net even help us do shopping， 63．＿＿＿＿＿

make a chat with others and make friends with them． 64．＿＿＿＿＿

In a word，the Internet has made our life more easier． 65．＿＿＿＿＿

56．a→an 57．√ 58．home前加at

59．informations→information 60．e-mails→e-mail

61．Beside→Besides 62．去掉the 63．help→helps

64．第一个make→have 65．more→much

（五）

How robins（知更鸟） know when it is time 56．＿＿＿＿＿

to go back north？ They seem to tell by how

soon daylight lasts． In late winter， daylight 57．＿＿＿＿＿

begins to last longest each day． When the 58．＿＿＿＿＿

daylight lasts long enough， robins start north． 59．＿＿＿＿＿

They fly by day． Each year they follow a same 60．＿＿＿＿＿

fly－way． At first， they fly only few miles a 61．＿＿＿＿＿

day． They stop often in the field to eat bugs 62．＿＿＿＿＿

（小虫子）． Late， they seem in a hurry． They fly 63．＿＿＿＿＿

over 100 miles a day． Some are going so far 64．＿＿＿＿＿

as 180 miles． When they get to home， they 65．＿＿＿＿＿

always stay together high in a tree．

56．How后加do 57．soon→long 58．longest→longer

59．√ 60．a→the 61．few前加a 62．field→fields

63．Late→Later 64．so→as 65．去掉to

（六）

People have different tastes in food． Some

feel they haven't a meal unless they have had 56．＿＿＿＿＿＿

pork or other meat；some prefer chickens 57．＿＿＿＿＿＿

or fish，and eats one or the other at every meal． 58．＿＿＿＿＿＿

Others prefer vegetables and fruits or

grains but would enjoy a meal of potatoes， 59．＿＿＿＿＿＿

noodles and carrots and some another fruits． 60．＿＿＿＿＿＿

Others could live on the foods are called 61．＿＿＿＿＿＿

fast foods，for example，a hamburger or 62．＿＿＿＿＿＿

hot dog，French fries and a soft drinks． 63．＿＿＿＿＿＿

Food can be prepared by so many ways． 64．＿＿＿＿＿＿

Every is satisfactory to different person． 65．＿＿＿＿＿＿

56．haven’t后加had 57．chickens→chicken 58．eats→eat

59．but→and 60．another→other 61．foods后加that或去掉are

62．√ 63．去掉a 64．by→in 65．Every→Each

七

ike most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 1. _

sisters– in any other words, I am an only child. My parents 2. _

love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 3. _

that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 4. _

any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to 5. _

my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. We 6. _

may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do 7. _

not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks 8. _

as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they 9. _

really understand their daughter? What are things in 10. _

other homes, I wonder.

1.正确

2.去掉any

3. can后加to

4. did改为do

5. family改为home

6. subject改为subjects

7. a改为the

8.去掉about

9. and改为or

10. What改为How

八

Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei

Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, it's famous 1. _

mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather 2. _

was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of 3. _

the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we 4. _

climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples 5. _

and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture 6. _

since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. 7. _

Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top 8. _

of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was 9. _

good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head 10._

touched the pillow.

1. famous前面加a

2.正确

3. noon后面加when

4. them改为us

5. visiting改为visited

6. picture改为pictures

7. passes改为passed

8.去掉down

9. and改为but

10.去掉at

九

What should you do when your parents become angry? If 1. _

your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them 2. _

about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually 3. _

will try to change. But they will take some time because 4. _

they have gotten angry all their life, and that is all they know. 5. _

You might have to change for your method a couple of times. 6. _

Do any nice things for your parents that they don't expect 7. _

-like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean 8. _

the floors. If this doesn't work, bring in friend that you 9. _

feel comfortable, and have him or her help you. 10. _

1.正确

2. got改为get

3. Remembering改为Remember

4. they改为it

5. life改为lives

6.去掉for

7. any改为some

8. clean改为cleaning

9. in后面加a

10. comfortable后面加with

十

When I first learned to write in English, I ran into many 1. _

difficulties. The main problem was in that I always thought 2. _

in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. 3. _

My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her 4. _

advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. 5. _

Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was 6. _

learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote 7. _

a little story and showed to my teacher. She liked it 8. _

very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was 9. _

a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. 10. _

1.正确

2.去掉in

3. anything改为everything

4. my改为a

5.去掉should

6. talk改为talking

7. me改为myself

8. showed后加it

9. reads改为read

10. word改为words

三、新高考英语有短文改错吗

新高考英语短文改错取消了。

新高考英语的题型有听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四大部分，其中听力分值为30分，答题时间为20分钟；阅读理解的分值为40分，答题时间为40分钟；英语知识运用分值为45分，答题时间为25分钟；写作分值为35分，答题时间为25分钟，总分150分，总共答题时间为110分钟。具体如下：

1、第一部分：听力

听力分为两部分，第一节共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分，第二节共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分。

2、第二部分：阅读理解

阅读理解也分为两部分，第一节共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分；第二节共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。

3、第三部分：语言知识运用

语言知识运用同样分为两部分，第一节完形填空共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分；第二节共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分，即读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

4、第四部分：写作

写作也是分为两部分，第一节短文改错共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分，第二节书面表达满分25分。

好了，文章到此结束，希望可以帮助到大家。

标签：技巧  名词  高中英语