forced，force的用法

来源：择校网时间：2024-11-19 07:30:26

一、force(动词)的用法

v.(动词)

1、force的基本意思是“迫使”“强行”,指使用权力、能量或力气完成某事或制止反抗,宾语的动作常带有不情愿的意味。引申可作“强力推开”“打碎”解。

2、force还可表示通过增加温度等促使植物早熟或加速生长。

3、force是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。常用于被动结构,意为“被迫;不得不”。force还可接以动词不定式或形容词、副词、介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。

4、force的宾语后接介词“into v-ing”表示“强迫某人做某事”;宾语后接介词on〔upon〕表示“把某事强加于某人”。

5、force的过去分词forced可用作形容词,在句中用作定语,偶尔也可用作表语。

force的英式读法是[fɔːs]；美式读法是[fɔːrs]。

作名词时意思是武力；暴力；力量；影响力；力量大的人或（事物）；权力；（为某目的组织起来的）一群人；军队；部队；武装力量；警察部门；力；风力。

作动词时意思是迫使；强迫；强制；使发生；强装（欢笑）；人工催长。

扩展资料：

单词解析：

1、名词用法：

n.(名词)

1）force用作名词的基本意思是“力;力量;力气”,是不可数名词。引申可表示“控制力”“影响力;效力”“说服力”等。

2）force也可表示“武力,暴力”,为不可数名词。

3）force还可作“部队;武力;兵力”解,这时常用复数形式forces作主语时,其谓语动词则既可用复数形式也可用单数形式。

2、变形：

形容词:forceable

名词:forcer

过去式:forced

过去分词:forced

现在分词:forcing

第三人称单数:forces

3、例句：

用作名词(n.)

1）When persuasion failed they used force.

劝说无效时,他们就使用武力了。

2）We'll settle the problem by force if necessary.

如果有必要的话,我们会用武力解决这个问题。

用作动词(v.)

1）Circumstances force us to adopt this policy.

形势迫使我们采取这项政策。

2）No power on earth could force me to do it.

世上没人能强迫我做这事。

参考资料：

百度百科－force

二、force的用法是什么

引用地址:

force用作动词，总是及物的，要表示迫使某人做某事，英语通常用 force sb to do sth，而不说 force sb do sth，这与普通的使役动词不一样。如：

The reduced income forced him to economize.收入减少迫使他节约。

The storm forced us to cancel our meeting.暴风雨迫使我们取消了会议。

A decrease in sales forced the owners to close the store.销售下滑迫使店主关门歇业。

They forced the natives to leave their land by burning their villages.他们烧毁了土著人的村庄，迫使他们离开自己的家园。

注意该结构还通常用于被动语态中。如：

The enemy were at last forced to give in.敌人终于被迫投降。

I was forced to concede that she might be right.我不得不承认可能是她对。

He was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons.由于政治原因，他被迫离开了祖国。

He was often forced to do what I was unwilling to do myself.他常被迫去做他自己不愿去做的事。

He was forced to accept it as true in the absence of other evidence.由于没有别的证据，他只好认为那是真实的。

He was forced to leave the country, leaving behind his wife and children.他被迫离开这个国家，没有带走妻子和孩子。

I was forced to agree to it, but at heart I didn’t quite agree with it.我被迫答应，但内心并不完全同意。

Many of the poorer people were forced to migrate to the cities to look for work.很多较穷的人都被迫迁移到城市找寻工作。

As new facts became known, the Government was forced to climb down over its handling of the spy scandal.新的事实已众所周知，政府被迫承认处理间谍丑事失当。

另外注意，英语除可说force sb to do sth，也可用force sb into doing sth。如：

He was forced to leave [into leaving] the country.他被迫离开这个国家。

They forced her to sign [into signing] the paper.他们强迫她在文件上签字。

His arguments forced them to admit [into admitting] that he was right.他的论据迫使他们承认他是正确的。

三、force的用法