初二英语试题，人教版八年级英语期末测试题
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一、人教版八年级英语期末测试题
八年级英语期末考试与学生的学习是息息相关的。下面是我为大家精心整理的人教版八年级英语期末试题，仅供参考。
人教版八年级英语期末试题
Ⅰ、听力部分(20分，每小题1分)
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
() 1. What time will they meet?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 6:45.
() 2. How many ladies are from Australia?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
() 3. Where does the conversation take place(发生)?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In a hotel.
() 4. What number did the man call?
A. 809713. B. 809731. C. 807931.
() 5. What are the two speakers going to do?
A. See a film. B. Eat out. C. Play computer games.
二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
() 6. Which city would Zhang Jing like to go to for the coming holiday?
A. Beijing. B. Nanjing. C. Tianjing.
() 7. Who is Zhang Jing going to see?
A. Her grandparents. B. Her uncle. C. Her parents.
() 8. What will Mike bring to Zhang Jing tomorrow?
A. Photos. B. Tickets. C. Maps.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
() 9. What does the man ask the woman to do every morning?
A. To go swimming. B. To go riding. C. To go running.
() 10. How long should the woman do exercise in the morning?
A. For about twelve minutes. B. For about forty minutes.
C. For about twenty minutes.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。
() 11. What was the woman doing?
A. Seeing a film. B. Looking for the food. C. Sleeping.
() 12. Where did the man sit?
A. Behind the woman. B. In front of the woman. C. Next the woman.
() 13. Where were the man’s teeth?
A. In the woman’s cake. B. In the woman’s handbag. C. In the cake on the floor.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。
() 14. What are they talking about?
A. How to save paper. B. How to protect the environment.
C. How to save waste plastic(塑料) bags.
() 15. What shouldn’t we do if we want to have a clean world?
A. Throw the plastic bags away after we use them once.
B. Use both sides of paper. C. Collect waste paper and soft drink cans.
三、听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容选择正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。
() 16. What do most American families do with newspapers each day?
A. They sell newspapers. B. They buy at least ten different newspapers.
C. They read newspapers.
() 17. What do newspapers provide us with?
A. Everything in our own city. B. Only world news.
C. Home news and world news.
() 18. When can we read important events that happen in other countries?
A. As soon as they happen. B. On the same day when they happen.
C. A week or a month after they happen.
() 19. How long did news often take to travel from one country to another hundreds of years ago?
A. Hours or days. B. Days or weeks. C. Months or years.
() 20. What about the news in the past?
A. It wasn’t always true. B. It was never true. C. It was always true.
Ⅱ、笔试部分(80分)
四、单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)
() 21. These books were really good, so she couldn’t.
A. put down it B. put it down C. put down them D. put them down
() 22.—Do you think if Tom the work well?
—I think he will if he his best.
A. does, will try B. will do, tries C. does, tries D. will do, will try
() 23.—I have never been to African countries. What about you?
— ________.
A. Neither have I B. So do I C. Neither do I D. So have I
() 24. Don’t worry! I’ll do what I can you when you are in trouble.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
() 25.—I'm going to visit Yellow Mountain with my family this weekend.
— ________.
A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. Have a great time D. That sounds good
() 26.— ________ have you learned to play the piano?
— ________ five years ago.
A. How long, For B. How often, For
C. How long, Since D. How soon, Since
() 27.—Are you worried about the coming exam?
—No, I think the more ________ you study, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. careful, the less B. careful, the fewer
C. carefully, the less D. carefully, the fewer
() 28.—Do you know __ ___?
— Sorry, I don’t. But I saw her just now. xKb 1.C om
A. where has she gone B. where she has gone
C. where she has been D. where will she go
() 29. I have __ ___ decided when to leave, but my sister hasn’t decided
__ ___.
A. yet, yet B. already, already C. already, yet D. yet, already
() 30.—I called you last night, but no one answered me.
—Oh, I________ a shower.
A. have taken B. was taking C. took D. will take
() 31. The policeman asked the child ________ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.
A. not, when B. not to, unti C. didn't, before D. not to, after
() 32.—I ________ a new house recently.
—Great. When ________ you ________ it?
A. have bought, did, buy B. have bought, have, bought
C. bought, did, buy D. bought, have, bought
() 33. Two thirds of the population of the village ________ farmers. The number of them ________ about 2,000.
A. is, is B. is, are C. are, are D. are, is
() 34.—I’m leaving for the exam. Bye, Mum.
—Well, make sure you’ve got ________ ready.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
() 35.— ________ is your school?
—I can’t remember it well. I________ for ten years.
A. How big, have left B. What big, have been away
C. How big, have been away D. What big, have left
五、完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)
Do you write your own blog(博客)? Do you often 36 other’s blogs on the Internet?
All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experiences and 37 advice or help.
“ I write my activities every day, 38 funny things and worries in my life.” says Lili, a high school student in Washington.“ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more 39 and more people will like it. It’s a good way 40 my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months.
Students like writing blogs 41 they can write anything they want to, but don’t need to 42 any money.
When you start to write your blog, you will find 43 necessary to open up your eyes to a new world. But what you write down may trouble you 44. So use the blog carefully 45 you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everyone’s life colorful.
() 36. A. read B. write C. forget D. miss
() 37. A. learn from B. hear of C. ask for D. depend on
() 38. A. without B. including C. between D.include() 39. A. common B. modern C. famous D.interesting() 40. A. to show B. showing C. show D.showed() 41. A. unless B. while C. until D. because
() 42. A. save B. spend C. take D. waste
() 43. A. that B. it C. one D. those
() 44. A. sometimes B. always C. ever D.never
() 45. A. only when B. even though C. so that D. ever since
六、阅读理解(共30分，每小题2分)
A
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two things we should bring your attention.
1. We hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your ad said“comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?
2. We hoped to swim in your“wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.
I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation(说明). As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other places.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely
Tom Green
() 46. Who is Mr Tom Green probably writing this letter to?
A. His friend. B. The owner of a hotel. C. A reader. D. His father.
() 47. When did they get to the hotel?
A. On May 15th. B. A week ago. C. Last year. D. On a cold morning.
() 48. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph(段落)?
A. The hotel was very comfortable and quiet.
B. The workers in the hotel were very hard-working.
C. He thought the hotel didn’t provide them with a quiet place.
D. The service in the hotel was very excellent.
() 49. What did Mr Green think about the swimming pool?
A. He felt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole time of their stay.
B. He felt disappointed because the swimming poop was too small.
C. He felt excited about it because he had a good time there.
D. He found it really wonderful, just like the words in the ad.
() 50. What kind of letter is it?
A. An invitation letter. B. A thank-you letter.
C. A sorry letter. D. A complaint letter.
B
Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
() 51. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones.
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
() 52. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from.
A. the makers and sellers B. the teachers
C. their parents and friends D.some mobile phone users
() 53. What does the underlined word mean in the passage?
A.鼓舞 B.分心 C.奖励 D.核对
() 54. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _ __ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phones at the school office
C. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
() 55. The passage mainly tells us that _ __.
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except(除…外) some special reasons
B. it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D. parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours
C
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.
Polluted air from cars, planes and factories is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough, every person must help to fight pollution.
() 56. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ___ __.
A. there were fewer modern machines at that time than today
B. people didn’t like to use modern medicines
C. there were no modern machines at all
D. there was no pollution at all
() 57. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?
A. Dirty water. B. Pollution. C. Noise. D. Too crowded
() 58. The most serious kind of pollution is ___ ___.
A. noise pollution B. air pollution C. water pollution D. waste paper
() 59. Factories must clean their water ___ ___.
A. before they use it B. when they use it
C. before it is thrown away D. whenever they use it
() 60. From the passage we know that _ ___.
A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all
B. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice
C. people are making rules in order to fight pollution
D. people can only use rules to fight pollution
七、单词拼写(共5分，每小题1分)
61. People lived in bad c ____ __(条件) in the past.
62. Our English teacher often e____ __(鼓励) us to study English hard.
63. With the d__ ____(发展) of the modern city, we need more living abilities.
64. We should be honest students instead of c__ ____(欺骗) our teachers.
65. The countryside is a p__ __ __(完美的) place to take a holiday.
八、补全对话(共5分，每小题1分)
请从A-G中选出五个句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hello, Helen. The happy summer vacation is coming. 66
B: Yes. I’m not busy at all. I’ve just finished my homework.
A、What’s your name?
B、What color do you want
C、Here you are
D、Can I help you
E、What size do you like
F、How about this T-shirt
G、I’ll take it
A: 67
B: I have no ideas. What about you?
A: Let me see. We’d better do something interesting and helpful. 68
B: Certainly. Where?
A: In the new museum.
B: Oh, I remember. I heard of it last week. 69 IIwesfsufslfjklvmdklvdklv
A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.学I]
B: I agree. 70
A: At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
九、书面表达(10分)
假如你是Sally，是个中学生，经常收听音乐节目(program)，请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信，信的要点如下：
1、你听这个节目已经3年了，很喜欢这个节目，特别(especially)是英文歌曲节目，到目前为止已学了10首英文歌曲;
2、当你学习繁忙或疲劳时，你常会打开收音机(recorder)去收听这个节目;
3、自己也已经写了1首英文歌曲，并寄到了这个节目;
4、你最喜欢Yesterday Once More这首歌，希望能得到歌词(lyrics);
5、你在英语学习上已经取得了巨大进步，感谢这个节目。
要求：语意连贯，语法正确，注意时态，80词左右。
Dear sir, Yours,
Sally
人教版八年级英语期末试题参考答案
I--III听力部分(共20分，每小题1分)
1～5 C B C A A 6～10 B A A C C
11～15 A C C B A 16～20 C C B C A
IV单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)
21～25 D B A A C 26～30 C D B C B 31～35 B A D C C
V完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)
36～40 A C B D A 41～45 D B B A C
VI阅读理解(共30分，每小题2分)
46～50 B A C A D 51～55 C C B D A 56～60 A B B C C
VII单词拼写(共5分，每小题1分)
61、conditions 62、encourages 63、development
64、cheating 65、perfect
VIII补全对话(共5分，每小题1分)
66～70 F E A D C
IX书面表达(共10分)
参考范文：
Dir sir,
I’m Sally. Now I’m studying in a high school. I often turn on the radio to listen to your program when I am free or feel tired. I like your program so much, especially the English songs. I’ve listened to the program for about 3 years. So far I have learned 10 English songs through the program.
I like the song named Yesterday Once More best and I expect to get the lyrics of the song. I hope you can achieve my dream. I’ve already written an English song and sent it to your program. Thanks to your program, I have also made great progress in my English study. Wish your program more excellent.
Yours
Sally
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初二下册英语Unit 1单元测试题Ⅴ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()21. No one can help you all the time. You should be ______ control of your life.
A. for
B. at
C. on
D. in
()22. I was eating in the dining hall when I ______ the news that Li Na said good-bye to her fans.
A. hear
B. heard
C. am hearing
D. was hearing
()23. Linda was unlucky. She cut ______ on some broken glass.
A. myself
B. yourself
C. herself
D. himself
()24. Tom, put the keys on the table ______ I can remember to take them with me when I go out.
A. as long as
B. unless
C. so that
D. because
()25. The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems ______ a job.
A. to find
B. finding
C. find
D. found
()26. After dinner, Dale’s father is used to ______ on the bed for a rest.
A. lie
B. lying
C. risk
D. risking
()27. I found myself in a difficult ______. I must do something to get out of it.
A. competition
B. discussion
C. prediction
D. situation
()28. One of his fingers was ______ in the accident.
A. made up
B. taken on
C. put up
D. cut off
()29. If you eat all that chocolate in a day, it’ll make you ______.
A. sick
B. hungry
C. tired
D. creative
()30. A dictionary tells you what words ______.
A. wonder
B. choose
C. mean
D. solve
()31. On my way home, I saw more than 100 women ______ in the square.
A. to dance
B. are dancing
C. to dancing
D. dancing
()32.—Why does Sue look upset?
—She went to the bookstore by bus but she ______ the bus at the wrong stop.
A. got off
B. got up
C. turned off
D. turned up
()33. You ______ drink and drive. It’s too dangerous.
A. should
B. shouldn’t
C. need
D. needn’t
()34. The climber hurt himself ______ the mountain.
A. climb B. to climb
C. climbing D. climbed
()35.—Alice, my head feels hot now.
—______.
A. Not at all
B. You should go to a doctor
C. I’m sorry
D. You shouldn’t tell it to your mother
Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 36, and he was famous for his performance in the movie.
Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But 37 changed(改变) in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and 38 himself badly. The doctors thought it was 39 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 40 his life to end everything. 41, when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to 42 for his life.
At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter 43 problems they had, they shouldn’t give up. He began to make speeches, and they helped lots of people 44 body problems.
He also went back to work and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his 45 and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman!
()36. A. expert B. actor
C. reporter D. visitor
()37. A. something B. anything
C. everything D. nothing
()38. A. hurt B. lost
C. turned D. sent
()39. A. available B. serious
C. difficult D. useful
()40. A. looking up B. coming up
C. making up D. giving up
()41. A. However B. Certainly
C. Hardly D. Again
()42. A. look B. fight
C. serve D. wait
()43. A. when B. which
C. that D. what
()44. A. in B. for
C. with D. of
()45. A. reason B. culture
C. trouble D. spirit
Ⅶ.情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Ken. You don’t look very good.(46)______
B: I have a cold.
A: Why don’t you go home?
B: I can’t.(47)______ But I don’t feel well.
A: Talk to Carol. She will understand.
B: OK.(48)______
A: Feel better soon!
(In Carol‘s office)
B: Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave(请假)?
C: What’s wrong, Ken?(49)______
B: No. But I have a sore throat.
C:(50)______ You can go home.
B: Thanks, Carol. But I’m sorry I can’t finish the work today.
C: Don’t worry about your work. Go home and get better!
A. Do you have a sore throat?
B. I have too much work to do.
C. Should I take some medicine?
D. You probably have a cold.
E. What’s the matter with you?
F. I will go to her office now.
G. Do you have a fever?
Ⅷ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
One cold Sunday, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.
“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.
Dad waved(挥手) at their neighbor.“I know Mr. Hill hopes spring will come too.”
Mr. Hill was sitting and enjoying the sun in his garden(花园). He waved, and Mariko waved back.
“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the most beautiful spring flower garden. It was full of daffodils(黄水仙).
Dad said,“Yes, he does. And because he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter.”
At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread and carrots.
“You may choose something for yourself, Mariko,” said Dad.
At first Mariko thought apples would taste good. But then something else caught her eye,“Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”
“Is that something you want?” asked Dad.
“Yes!” Mariko said happily.
Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped,“Maybe I could...”
“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said.“I’ll be right back.”
Mariko ran to Mr. Hill and gave him the daffodils.
“What a wonderful winter surprise!” said Mr. Hill.“You have brought me spring!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()51. What did Mariko and her father do on Sunday?
A. They did some shopping.
B. They worked in the garden.
C. They visited their neighbors.
D. They helped Mr. Hill pick flowers.
()52. What did Mariko and her father NOT bring home?
A. Apples.
B. Carrots.
C. Milk.
D. Bread.
()53. Mariko chose daffodils probably because ______.
A. they were colorful
B. her mother liked them
C. her garden needed new flowers
D. the flowers made her think of spring
()54. From the story, we know that Mariko ______.
A. disliked shopping
B. liked daffodils best
C. was popular with her neighbors
D. was kind and thought of others
()55. What is the best title of the story?
A. A shopping day
B. A winter surprise
C. Beautiful flowers
D. Spring and winter
B
When a person is hurt or suddenly(突然) becomes ill, people give him immediate(立即的) care. We call it first aid.(56)______ Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stopped for a short time.
Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. Even a small injury(损伤) can be very dangerous.(57)______
When first aiders face a sudden situation, they must be able to keep calm(镇静的) and organize other people to help. He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries.(58)______
In our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don’t have first aid information.(59)______ We may face a sudden situation anywhere. One day somebody from our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill.(60)______
根据材料内容将方框中A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
A. If more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved.
B. If we don’t want to be helpless in such a situation, we have to know first aid.
C. When there is a sudden situation, time is very important, so first aid plays a very important role.
D. Knowing how to move the injured without causing(引起) more injuries is also very important.
E. And it may result in death, so everyone should know something about first aid.
Ⅸ.词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
61. Leo has a t. I advised him to see a dentist.
62. The bus stopped to let the p off.
63. People in the western countries often eat with k and forks.
64. The bag of rice weighs about 50 k.
65. His daughter is a n. Her job is to look after the sick.
B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. We have to make a ________(decide) about where to go on vacation.
67. His ________(foot) are too big. We don’t have the right size of shoes for him.
68. Parents should tell children the ________(important) of doing the housework.
69. Flora has a ________(stomach), so she doesn’t want to eat anything.
70. All of us are surprised at the ________(die) of the man because he is too young.
Ⅹ.完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
71.这辆小汽车跑了10英里就没汽油了。
The car ____________ petrol after ten miles.
72.使我惊讶的是，我爸爸同意让我玩电脑游戏。
____________, my father agreed to let me play computer games.
73.你应该现在量一下体温。
You should ____________ now.
74.哪怕是个有经验的登山者也能陷入困境。
Even an experienced climber can ____________.
75.人不冒险不富。
You can’t get rich without ____________.
Ⅺ.综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
arrive, fun, which, question, much, feel, after, rest, little, visit, hungry, find
A 12-year-old boy got lost on the subway after going out alone(独自) on Sunday. His parents saw him and took him home(76)________ eight hours.
The boy, surnamed(姓) Luo, came from Anhui. He came to Shanghai to(77)________ his parents during the summer holiday. Although his parents were happy to see him, they spent(78)________ time with him. They were busy at work and had to leave him at home alone. Luo did his homework for hours and(79)________ bored, so he went out to play on the subway. He had(80)________ getting on the subway and getting off it over and over again.
Hours went by. Luo felt tired and(81)________, and he wanted to go home. But he didn’t know at(82)________ station he should get off. The police(83)________ him crying at about 8:00 p.m. and took him to their office. They bought him something to eat and asked him some(84)________. Luo’s parents called the police right away when they couldn’t find their son after(85)________ home. They got to the police office and took their son home at about 10:00 p.m.
Ⅻ.书面表达(15分)
假设Susan是你的美国笔友，她两周前来中国学习，感到很孤单，学习压力也很大，经常头疼，昨天还感冒了。请你给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她应该如何解决这些问题。80词左右，电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Susan，
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Jun
初二下册英语Unit 1单元测试题参考答案Ⅴ. 21-25 DBCCB 26-30 BDDAC 31-35 DABCB
Ⅵ. 36-40 BCACD 41-45 ABDCD
Ⅶ. 46-50 EBFGD
Ⅷ. 51-55 AADDB 56-60 CEDAB
Ⅸ. 61. toothache 62. passengers 63. knives
64. kilos 65. nurse 66. decision 67. feet
68. importance 69. stomachache 70. death
Ⅹ. 71. ran out of 72. To my surprise
73. take your temperature 74. get into trouble
75. taking risks
Ⅺ. 76. after 77. visit 78. little 79. felt 80. fun
81. hungry 82. which 83. found 84. questions
85. arriving
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Dear Susan,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. You are new here, so you may feel lonely. I think you should make some Chinese friends. Also, you shouldn’t study too late in the evening. It’s bad for your health. If you have problems, you can ask your teachers or classmates for help. They’re friendly. What’s more, you should take exercise. You said you had a cold. If so, you should go to see a doctor in time. I hope you feel better soon.
Yours,
Zhang Jun
初二下册英语Unit 1单元测试题大家要认真对待哦，看完以上为大家整理的资料之后是不是意犹未尽呢？我为大家进一步推荐了初二其他的视频学习课程，各科逐一攻破！（点击图片直接进入体验学习哦！！！）
三、初二英语试题及答案《人教版》
一、单项填空（15分）
1. There are about five ______ students in our school.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
2. Saturday is the ______ day of the week.
A. first B. second C. last D. third
3. Get up early,______ you'll catch the early bus.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
4. Hurry up,______ you'll be late for class.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
5. The PRC was founded ______ October 1st,1949.
A. in B. on C. with D. for
6. They are all interested ______ English.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
7. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night.
A. is writing B. was writing
C. wrote D. is reading
8. He asked me if I ______ the play.
A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. see
9. _____ is raining now. You'd better stay at home.
A. It B. Weather C. This D. That
10. He will write to you as soon as he ______ there.
A. will get B. to gets C. gets D. getting
11. The bus stop ______ in 1999.
A. was built B. will be built
C. built D. will build
12. The work must ______ in time.
A. be done B. did C. is doing D. do
13. The policeman told us ______ in the street.
A. don't play B. not to play
C. to not play D. to play
14. Tom told me that he _____ to England the next week.
A. would go B. will go C. is going D. goes
15. The Blacks ______ in this factory since 1996.
A. has worked B. has come
C. have been D. have arrived
二、情景交际（10分）
1.“Are you hungry now?”“______.”
A. All right B. No, a lot
C. Yes, a little D. I’m hungry, too
2.“______?”“They’re going to get there by bus.”
A. When are they going to get there
B. How are they going to get there
C. What are they going to do
D. Where are they going to get
3.“Would you like to have another cup of tea?”
“Yes, ______.”
A. I would like to B. I would like
C. I would love D. I would want
4.“When shall we meet?”
“______ a quarter past two?”
A. What about B. Which about
C. Who about D. Where about
5.—Excuse me, where’s the post office, please?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
—______.
A. Bye-bye B. That’s all the same
C. Thank you all the same D. Thank goodness
6.—Which sweater do you like better?
—______.
A. Good idea B. I can’t decide
C. Yes, it’s nice D. Yes, please
7.—How do you like the new film?
—______.
A. Very kind B. Very delicious
C. Very lucky D. Very interesting
8.—Could you come, please? I want some help.
—______.
A. Yes, I could B. You’re welcome
C. Sure. I’m coming now D. That’s right
9.—Don’t pick flowers in the school garden next time, Lili.
—______
A. I have no idea B. Sorry, I won’t.
C. Is that so? D. Don’t worry.
10.—Sorry, mummy. I can’t tie my shoe.
—Don’t worry, dear. ______.
A. I want to help you B. I’ll help you
C. I’d like to help you D. I wish to help you
三、排序（5'）以下两种题型，供选择：
(一)
1. Sorry, I have to do my homework first.
2. Yes, I must. But I may come later.
3. Oh! Do you have to do it now?
4. Hi, Mingming. Can you come and play games?
5. OK.
A. 4-5-1-3-2 B. 4-1-2-3-5
C. 4-1-3-2-5 D. 4-2-3-5-1
(二)
—Oh, hi there! Li Ping! ___1___ What a pleasant surprise to meet you here.
—Hi, it's you. First of all I must congratulate you. ___2___
—Oh yes, thank you. I was lucky. ___3___
—He is very well. He asked me to say hello to you when I meet you.
—___4___ I'm missing him very much. I'll call on him some day. Would you say"Hi" to him for me when you see him and tell him that I'm going to see him?
—___5___.
—Thanks.
A. Thanks for passing on his greeting.
B. OK, I will.
C. It's nice of you to say so.
D. Haven't seen you for ages.
E. Wang Lin told me that you got a very good job.
F. You are welcome.
G. How is Wang Lin now?
四、完形填空（15分）
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway(公路). Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ___6___ too much, more and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no longer went ___11___ Mr Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Then he traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search.
2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned
3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left
4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick
5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once
6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost
7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors
8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For
9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank
10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken
11. A. out B. to C. over D. on
12. A. close B. run C. return D. take
13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting
14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded
15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when
五、阅读理解（30分）
（A）
Mr Smith made many tests(作试验) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals.
One day Mr Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food." How long will it take the monkey to find the food?" Mr Smith said to himself." Let me wait and see." He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole(钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
1. Mr Smith made tests with __________.
A. different animals
B. the monkey only
C. all the monkeys
D. all of the cleverest animals
2. There was some food in _______ of the small boxes.
A. some B. none C. one D. each
3. Mr Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know___________.
A. how much food monkey could find
B. how many boxes the monkey could carry
C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole
D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food
4. What was the monkey doing when Mr Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole?
A. The monkey was eating food.
B. The monkey was looking for food.
C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door.
D. The monkey was looking at Mr Smith through the keyhole.
5. Mr Smith is a ________.
A. teacher B. scientist(科学家)
C. doctor D. farm worker
(B)
Do you need friends? I'm sure your answer is"Yes,of course. Everybody does!" You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely(寂寞的).
Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way—You make friends by being friendly.
A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.
6. We need friends __________.
A. because we must play with them
B. Because we must work with them
C. when we play and when we work
D. when we talk with them
7. If we want to make friends, we should __________.
A. be politely to them B. be friendly to them.
C. be afraid of them D. when we talk with them.
8. A friendly person is _________ other people.
A. interested in B. worried about
C. surprised at D. like them
9. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.
A. we can talk with them
B. we must try to help him
C. we can tell him about the other classmates in our class
D. A、B and C
10. Which of the following is true?
A. No one needs friends.
B. Everyone needs friends.
C. Only classmates need friends.
D. Someone needs friends.
(C)
Billy and Bobby were small boys. They were brothers, and they often fought.
Last Saturday their mother said to them,"I'm going to cook our lunch now. Go out and play in the garden and be good."
"Yes, Mum," the two boys answered, and they went out.
They played in the garden for half an hour, and then Billy ran in.
"Mum," he said,"Bobby's broken a window in Mr Allen's house." Mrs Allen was one of their neighbours(邻居).
"He's a bad boy," his mother said."How did he break it?"
"I threw a stone(石头) at him," Billy ansered,"and he quickly moved down."
11. Billy and Bobby were _______.
A. sisters B. classmates
C. not often kind to each other
D. always kind to each other
12. Last Saturday their mother asked them ________.
A. not to play in the garden
B. to cook their lunch
C. not to go out
D. to be good
13. Half an hour later, Billy told his mother_________.
A. that Bobby broke the window
B. how he himself broke the window
C. how he cooked their lunch
D. how they played in the garden
14. Mrs Allen was________.
A. Billy's mother B. their neighbour
C. their mother D. Bobby's aunt
15. ________ broken the window.
A. Mrs Allen B. Bobby
C. Billy D. The mother
(E)
Bill, with his father,went to see his grandfater. In the train Bill often put his head out of thewindow. His father said,"Don't do that. Bill! It'sdangerous." But Bill went on putting his head out ofthe window.
So his father took Bill's hat quietly, hide(藏) itbehind his back and said,"Now you see your hat is away," So Bill was afraid.
Then his father said,"Well, whistle(吹口哨) once. Your hat may come back." Bill whistled. His father put quietly the hat on Bill's head again.
Bill laughed. He took his father's hat and threw it out of the window." Now it's your turn to whistle,Dad!" The boy said happily.
16. How did Bill and his father go to see Grandpa?
A. On food. B. By train C. On a bus D. In ship
17. What did the boy often do in the train?
A. He often spoke to his father
B. He often played with his hat.
C. He often whistled.
D. He often put his head out of the window.
18. Why did his father hide Bill's hat?
A. To make Bill worried
B. So Bill won't put his head out of the window
C. His fater just played a joke with him.
D. Because he was afraid Bill's hat would lost
19. Which of the following statements is right?
A. Bill didn't want to have his hat back.
B. The father took his son's hat and threw it out of the window.
C. The father's hat wasn't thrown away.
D. The father's hat was away.
20. From the story, we know _________.
A. Bill wasn't happy on the way.
B. Bill didn't know what his father had done with his hat.
C. the father would whistle to get back his hat.
D. the father would be very happy at last.
六、词汇(20分)
A．用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空：
1. Take the medicine ______ a day after meals.(two)
2. Do you know the ______ between the two words?(different)
3. We hope you children grow happily and ______.(health)
4. Of all the subjects, which do you think is ______.(difficult)
5. Tim will come back on the of next month.(twelve)
6. Several came to visit our school last Friday.(foreign)
7. At the ______ of the class, Mr Tang told us a funny story.(begin)
8. You should brush your ______ twice a day to keep them healthy.(tooth)
9. It’s very ______to cross a busy street.(danger)
10. Jane’s mother looked tired and ______.(worry)
B．根据句意和括号中的汉语提示，在每一横线上填上一个恰当的英语单词：
1. His favorite subject is art, but ______(我的) is music.
2. I found a good job in a big company after I ______(毕业) from university.
3. My little sister’s hobby is collecting ______.(邮票)
4. ______(安全) is the most important while we are traveling.
5. Look! Tina is dancing ______(在……当中) those children over there.
6. This year Olympics are ______(特殊) because the games are coming back to the country where they started.
7. Mother often______(鼓励) me to solve problem by myself.
8. Her father has just had his ______(四十) birthday.
9. 1 haven’t heard from him since last ______.(一月)
10. He felt so ______(饥饿) that he ate three bowls of noodles.
七、英汉互译（10分）
根据中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
1.来吧，孩子们！该吃晚饭了。
Come on, children. ______ ______ to have lunch,
2.这些新汽车是中国制造的。
These new cars are ______ ______ ______.
3.每天多喝水对你有好处。
To drink more water every day is ______ ______ ______.
4.昨天因为交通拥堵，他们上学迟到了。
They ______ ______ ______ school because of the heavy traffic yesterday.
5.稍微休息一下后，他又继续看英文报纸。
After a short rest, he went ______ ______English newspapers.
6.昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。
Yesterday evening I ______ ______ ______ ready ______ the examination.
7.他们遇到了很大的麻烦，让我们来帮助他们吧，
They are now in great trouble. ______ ______ ______.
8.你一到长沙就给我打个电话好吗？
Will you please call me______ ______ ______ you ______Changsha?
9.我父亲过去常常抽烟，但最近已经戒了。
My father used ______ ______, but he has______ it ______ recently.
10.这幅画很美，让我看看吧。
The picture is beautiful. Let’s ______ ______ ______ at it.
八、句型转换（10分）
按要求改写下列句子，每空填一个英语单词。
1. Paul did his homework yesterday evening.（改为否定句）
Paul ______ ______ his homework yesterday evening.
2. It’s raining very heavily.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ it is raining!
3. Lucy asked him to turn down the radio.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Lucy ask him to do?
4. They will be back in two weeks.(就划线部分提问)
______ ______ will they be back?
5. The box is too heavy for him to carry.(改为同义句)
The box isn’t ______ ______ for him to carry.
九、看图写句子（10分）
看图写话，根据图示和提示的词汇写出5个完整的句子，组成意思连贯的一段话。
提示：上星期天上午，张华和他的同学到公园游玩，遇见一位外国友人，一起进公园玩游戏，并玩得很愉快。
十、短文填空（10分）
根据短文内容填入适当的单词，使短文的意思完整，每格限填写一个英语单词，要求开头第一个字母与所给的字母相同。
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not m________(1) the same thing to e________(2). In different countries people have very different i________(3) about drinking tea.
In China people always have tea t________(4) with their friends. They may drink tea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They p________(5) the tea with n________(6) else in it.
Tea is also i________(7) in Japan. It is very p________(8) there. People drink tea every day. But they have it in a way different from that in China.
In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after m________(9). They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and e________(10) than making it with tea leaves in teapots.
十一、作文(15分)
根据图画内容和所给词语完成下列短文。
所给词语：few people, late, walk forward(往前走), run up, fall into, save, follow, get hold of(抓住), push, grateful, thank
要求：1.词数在80个左右。 2.把图中所示内容表达完整，用上所给词语，条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确。3.短文第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Yesterday afternoon I was walking home by the river from work.
【参考答案】
一、单项填空
1—5 ACBDB 6—10 ABBAC 11—15 BABAC
二、情景交际
1—5 CBAAC 6—10 BDCBB
三、排序题
(一) C(二) DEGAB
四、完形填空
1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DBABC 11—15 BAADB
五、阅读理解
1—5 ACDDB 6—10 CBADB 11—15 CDABC 16—20 BDCDB
六、词汇(20分)
A．1. twice 2. difference/ differences 3. healthily 4. the most difficult 5. twelfth 6. foreigners 7. beginning 8. teeth 9. dangerous 10. worried
B．1. mine 2. graduated 3. stamps 4. Safety 5. among 6. special/ unusual 7. encourages 8. fortieth 9. January 10. hungry
七、英汉互译（10分）
1. It’s time 2. made in China 3. good for you
4. were late for 5. on, reading 6. was, busy, getting, for
7. Let’s help them 8. as soon as, reach 9. to smoke, given, up
10. Let me have a look(at it).或Let me look at it
八、句型转换（10分）
1. didn’t do 2. How heavily 3. What did 4. How soon 5. light enough
九、看图写句子（10分）
1. Last Sunday morning, Zhang Hua got up very early.
2. After breakfast, he went to Haibin Park with his classmates.
3. At the gate of the park, they met a foreign friend and entered the park together.
4. They showed the foreign friend around the park.
5. Then they played games together.
十、短文填空（10分）
(1) mean(2)everyone(3)ideas(4)together(5)prefer(6)nothing(7)important(8) popular(9)meals(10)easier
十一、作文(15分)
Yesterday afternoon I was walking home by the river from work. There were few people by the river because it was late now. While I was walking forward, I saw a woman running up to me and told me that her son had fallen into the river. She asked me to go and save her son. I immediately followed her to the river before I threw off my clothes. Soon I got hold of the boy’s hands and pushed him to the bank. The boy was saved. Both the woman and her son were very grateful that they thanked me a lot.
好了，文章到此结束，希望可以帮助到大家。
