万圣节英文介绍(西方万圣节英文介绍)

一、万圣节简介 英文版

The Celtic people, who lived more than 2000 years ago feared the evening of Oct. 31 more than any other day of the year. It was the eve of their festival of Samhain. Samhain was a joyful harvest festival that marked the death of the old year and the beginning of a new one. The day itself was a time for paying homage to the sun god Baal who had provided the people with the ripened grain for use in the upcoming winter. Come evening evil spirits were everywhere. Charms and spells were said to have more power on the eve of Samhain. Several rituals were performed by the Celtic priests, Druids, to appease the Lord of the Dead.

拓展资料：万圣节简介中文版

万圣节前夜是在10月31日庆祝的一个节日，根据传统，万圣节前夜的庆祝活动从太阳落山开始。在很久以前，人们相信在万圣节前夜女巫会聚集在一起，鬼魂在四处游荡。现在，大多数人们不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了，但是他们仍然把这些作为万圣节前夜的一部分。

黑色和橙色仍然是万圣节前夜的一部分，黑色是夜晚的象征，而橙色代表着南瓜。南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型，中间挖空，再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的，带来一个毛骨悚然的灼热面孔。

盛装是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一，尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗，人们会盛装（穿戴一些特殊的服饰，面具或者装饰）来吓跑鬼魂。

流行的万圣节服装包括vampires（吸血鬼），ghosts（死者的灵魂）和werewolves（每当月圆时就变成狼形的人）。

欺骗或攻击是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷，讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。如果他们得不到任何的赏赐，就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。

南瓜灯的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫Jack的人戏弄了恶魔，之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型，中间挖空，再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的。

和万圣节有关的迷信还有很多。迷信是一种不合常理的想法，比如认为13是不吉利的数字！

万圣节还和一些诸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之类的超自然的生物有关。这些生物不是自然界的一部分。他们实际上是不存在的......或许他们其实真的存在？

女巫是万圣节很受欢迎的人物，人们认为她们具有强大的魔力。他们通常戴着尖顶的帽子，骑在扫把上飞来飞去。

恶兆也是万圣节庆祝活动的一部分。人们相信恶兆会带给坏运气，黑猫、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是恶兆。

二、西方万圣节英文介绍

西方万圣节英文介绍

北美的大部分和西欧部分地区在 10月 31日晚间庆祝万圣节前夜。下面是我整理的有关西方万圣节的英文介绍，一起来看一下吧!

【Halloween】

Halloween is a holiday observed 1 on the evening of October 31 in most areas of North America and in some areas of Western Europe. The word“Halloween” comes from“All Hallows' Eve.”

November 1,“All Hallows' Day”(or“All Saints' Day”), is a Catholic(天主教的) festival observed in honour 2 of all saints. All Souls' Day, observed on November 2 to help purify 3 the spirits of the dead, is also closely linked to Halloween.

Most Halloween customs are based on folk beliefs concerning supernatural(超自然的) forces and spirits of the dead. Halloween decorations(装饰) are typically images of supernatural beings such as witches, werewolves(狼人), vampires, goblins(小妖怪), and ghosts.

Images thought to symbolize bad omens 4— such as black cats, bats, owls and spiders— are also commonly used as Halloween decorations. People once believed that ghosts roamed 5 the earth on Halloween.

They also thought that all witches met on October 31 to worship 6 the Devil. Today, most people do not believe in ghosts or witches, but these supernatural beings remain symbols of Halloween.

One of the traditions popular on the night of Halloween is trick-or-treat, the main Halloween activity for most children in the United States. Britain imported 7 the custom from America in the early 1980s.

On Halloween many children wear ghost costumes 8 and masks or witches' hats and go from door to door to ask their neighbors for candy by saying“Trick or Treat!”

The saying implies that if the people in the house give the children a“treat” then the children will not play a trick on them. The neighbors, to avoid having tricks played on them, give the children such treats as candy, fruit, and pennies.

The most celebrated Halloween decoration is the jack-o'-lanterm(把南瓜挖空并雕成人面开形的杰克灯), traditionally a pumpkin(南瓜) that has been hollowed out and carved 9 to resemble a grotesque(奇形怪状的) face.

Most jack-o'-lanterns contain a candle or some other light, which makes the face visible from far away.

People in England and Ireland once carved out beets(甜菜根), potatoes, and turnips(芜菁) to use as lanterns on Halloween. After this custom reached America pumpkins began to be used.

Dressing in costume is also one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children. Traditional costumes usually represent witches, ghosts, and other supernatural beings.

However, costumes inspired by contemporary(当代的) popular culture, such as politicians or movie characters, have become increasingly common in recent years. Adults often favor costumes with satirical 10 or humorous overtones(含蓄之意)。

[注释]

1. observe vt.庆祝，过(节日、生日等)

2. honour n.敬意，尊敬 in~ of为庆祝…，为纪念…

3. purify vt.净化，使纯净

4. omen n.预兆，征兆

5. roam vt.漫游，在…来回走动

6. worship vt.敬奉

7. import vt.引进，进口

8. costume n.服装，戏装

9. carve vt.雕刻，刻

10. satirical adj.讽刺的，含讽刺的.

【万圣节故事：三个鬼的投诉】

有一天他们在逛街的时候遇到了上帝!他们对上帝说，他们都死得很

惨，希望让他们上天堂!上帝很无奈地说，现在天堂的住户太多，已经爆满。但现在还有一个名额!你们说吧，看谁死得最惨，就让谁上天堂!

于是，第一个鬼开始说了……我生前是一个清洁工。工作很辛苦的!从早

忙到晚!有一天，我正在一栋大厦外面擦玻璃!是那种吊在外面的高空危险工作!在第30多楼!突然，我脚一滑，失足掉下去了!我想，完了!要死了!但求生本能让我在无意识地乱抓!很幸运地，我抓住了一个阳台的栏杆，在13楼。我想，有救了!于是想等缓过劲后爬上去!

哪知，突然有人把我的手一揎，我又掉下去了!我想，这下我真的完了!

但是，我命不该决，底下有一个帐篷接住了我，我庆幸前世肯定积了德!想等缓过劲就下去。谁知，上面掉下来一个冰箱，把我砸死了!

第二个鬼说……我生前是一个文员。什么都还好，我有一个老婆，很漂

亮。身材很棒!但就是有点水性扬花。我有轻微的心脏病。有一天上班忘了带药，我回家去拿。一进门，看见老婆头发散乱、衣衫不整。肯定有奸夫。于是我满屋找，厨房也找，厕所也找，都没找到。到了阳台，我发现有两只手扒在栏杆上，我想：奸夫!于是把他的手一揎。心想，13楼!看摔不死你!

结果等我一看，居然没死!被帐篷接住了!我着急，于是满屋找，进了厨

房，发现冰箱够大，于是把冰箱扔下去。终于把他砸死了!我当时太高兴了!大笑不止。谁知笑得心肌埂塞，笑死了!

第三个鬼说……我生前是个小混混，但我没做过什么坏事!有一天我到一

个女性朋友家里晃!刚刚办完事，她老公突然回了!我得找地方藏起来。于是厨房也找，厕所也找，最后发现他们家冰箱挺大的，于是我就躲进冰箱里去了!我就不明白，她老公怎么知道我在冰箱里，他居然把冰箱从13楼给扔下去了!

我就这样连人带冰箱摔死了!

;

三、万圣节的英文介绍

Halloween

Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means"holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.

Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means"Jack of the lantern".

The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.

Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young.

万圣节前夕

万圣节前夕是美国人年年都会庆祝的秋季节日。它的意思是“神圣的夜晚”，在每年的10月31日，也就是万圣节前夜。但实际上这不是一个真正的宗教节日，而主要是孩子们的节日。

每年秋天蔬菜成熟可以食用的时候，孩子们就会挑出大个儿的橙色南瓜。然后在南瓜上刻上一张脸，把一根点燃的蜡烛放在里面。看起来就好像有人在向南瓜外面张望。这些灯就叫做“iack-o'-lantems”，意思也就是“杰克的灯”。

每年万圣节前夕孩子们还戴上奇怪的面具，穿上吓人的服装。有些孩子把脸刷成怪物。然后他们拿着盒子或袋子挨家挨户串门。每来到一个新房子他们就说：“不款待就捣乱!给钱还是吃的!”大人们就会把用来招待的钱或糖放在他们的袋子里了。

不仅孩子，许多成年人也喜欢万圣节前夕和万圣节前夕晚会。因为这一天他们可以根据自己的想象把自己装扮成名流或幽灵。这会带给他们年轻的快感。

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