appears,appear的用法与搭配
来源:择校网 时间:2025-01-06 14:06:35
一、appear的用法
1、appear用作系动词,接“to be n./adj.”或者介词短语、动词不定式或as if/though引导的从句, to be可以省略。当形容词是表语形容词时, to be不可省略。
2、appear用作系动词的句子中可插入to sb,在强调时可移至句首。
3、在以动词不定式或that从句作主语时,一般须以it作形式主语,置于句首,而将该动词不定式或that从句置于appear之后。
4、appear可用于存在句型(There appears/ appeared),相当于不及物动词be。
5、appear作为表示状态的动词,通常不用于进行体,而须用于一般时态。
6、appear是表示感觉的系动词,可用于转移否定结构,即句中的否定虽然出现在主句的谓语部分,但否定范围却不在主句谓语动词本身,而是转移到句子末端的宾语、状语或其他成分上。
7、当appear指“出现”或“抵达”时,可被副词修饰。
扩展资料
appear的近义词
一、arise英[ə'raɪz]美[ə'raɪz]
vi.出现;升起;上升;发生;起来
示例:Tell our comrades to keep calm when problems arise.
告诉同志们遇事要沉着。
二、arrive英[ə'raɪv]美[ə'raɪv]
vi.到达;到来;成功
示例:You must arrive at the airport two hours early.
你必须提前两小时到达机场。
二、appear的用法与搭配
appear的用法与搭配,如下:
appear表示“出现”“露面”“到达”等,是不及物动词,表示“似乎”“好像”,是连系动词,在it appears后可接that从句或as if从句,有时可与there be句式搭配使用。
1、表示“出现”“露面”“到达”等,是不及物动词,因此既不能后接宾语,也不能用于被动语态。如:
雨后天空出现彩虹。
rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain.
彩虹
2、表示“似乎”“好像”,是连系动词,其后可接形容词、名词、不定式等作表语。如:
He appears(to be) quite rich他似乎相当富有。
He appears to be living in the area.他似乎就住在这一带。
It appears a true story.它似乎是一个真实的故事。
3、在 it appears后可接 that从句或 as if从句。如:
It appears that he forgot to sign the letter.他似乎忘记在信上署名了。
It appears as if she’s lost interest in her job.看来她对自己的工作已失去兴趣。
后接 that从句时,有时可用 so, not代之。如:
A:Are they reliable?他们可靠吗?
B:It appears so(not).似乎是可靠的(不可靠)。
4、有时可与there be句式搭配使用。如:
There appears to have been an accident.好像出了事故。
There appears to be a problem with the oil pressure.看来是油压出了问题。
三、中考英语词汇:appear的三个句式
1. appear to do sth似乎要……。如:
He appears to have a lot of money.他似乎很有钱。
He appeared not to notice anything.他似乎没看见什么。
注:有时不定式用进行式或完成式等。如:
It appears to be raining.似乎在下雨。
You appear to have traveled a lot.看来你去过不少地方。
2. it appears that [as if]…似乎……。如:
It appears that [as if] he will win.看来他会赢。
It appeared that he didn’t like her.似乎他并不喜欢她。
注:以上句型有时可与后接不定式的结构转换。如:
It appears that you have made a mistake./ You appear to have made a mistake.似乎你弄错了。
3. There appears to be…似乎……。如:
There appears to be no danger now.现在似乎没有危险了。
注:该句型有时可与后接 that从句的句型转换。如:
There seems to have been a mistake./ It appears that there has been a mistake.看来一直就有错。
四、appears是什么意思
appears是出现的意思。
出现,拼音:【chū,xìan】词义:显露出来;产生出来。例1:比赛前半小时运动员已经出现在运动场上了。例2:近年来出现了许多优秀作品。
基本解释:[appear;arise;emerge;turn up]显露出来。例句:小孩出现在他父亲面前出现;显现;起源;首次使用;出版;广播;演出;记载;提及;出庭;出庭当…的律师;显得;似乎;发表;(appear的第三人称单数)。
出现arise:英[əˈraɪz],美[əˈraɪz]。浮现;呈现;出现;起床;起身;产生;源于;由于…而发生。第三人称单数:arises。现在分词:arising,过去式:arose,过去分词:arisen。
原形:appear,第三人称单数:appears,现在分词:appearing,过去式:appeared,过去分词:appeared。
双语例句:
1、Writingappearsto demand muscular movements which are not natural to children.
写字看来需要肌肉运动,小孩并非生来就会。
2、The blockadeappearsa better weapon with which to soften them up for eventual surrender.
封锁看起来是削弱他们抵抗使之最终投降的一个更好的武器。
3、At times like these the legal systemappearsinhuman and unfair.
当前这种时候,法制显得缺乏人性和公正。
4、The trendappearsto be going in the reverse direction.
时尚似乎正在向反方向发展。
5、At the time of the murder heappearsto have been lying low in a barn.
凶杀案发生时,他似乎一直躲藏在谷仓里。
6、The eye firstappearsas an outgrowth from the brain.
眼睛起先看起来是从脑子里长出来的东西。
7、The piano toneappearsmonochrome or lacking in warmth.
钢琴的音质单调,或者说缺乏热情。
8、The symbolappearsin many paintings of the period.
这一符号在同期的许多绘画中都有体现。
9、Itappearsunlikely that interest rates will fall.
看来利率不大可能会降低。
10、The statementappearsto be a claim too far.
这个声明看来就是一项过于出格的索取。
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