嘉兴英语网，浙江省2011年初中毕业生学业考试
来源：择校网 时间：2024-10-23 16:30:00
一、嘉兴市高一英语必修(1)单元测试卷(unit 1)答案
人教版高中英语必修1
第一单元测试卷2
（完卷时间：120分钟，满分100分）
第 I卷（选择题）
第一部分:听力(共两节,共 15分)
第一节(共 5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡ 19.15. B.￡ 9.15. C.￡ 9.18.
答案是B。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She does not want to go to the movie.
B. She is too tired to go to the movie.
C. She wants to go to the movie.
2. Do you know what Maria’s hobbies are?
A. Maria does not like to talk on the phone with her friend.
B. Marie likes to talk on the phone with her friends.
C. Marie’s friends doesn’t call her very often.
3. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. She doesn’t mind her husband’s watching the game.
B. She can do much about his watching the game.
C. She has to agree to her husband’s watching the game.
4. Where’s the post-office?
A. On the right of the corner.
B. Opposite the corner.
C. On the left-hand corner.
5. How many dozen eggs does the woman need?
A. One dozen. B. Two dozen. C. Three dozen.第二节(共 5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)
听下面两段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第 6和第 7小题。
6. How much do you think the man will pay when he checks out?
A. 30 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 90 dollars.
7.Who will show the man to the room?
A. Mr. Bell. B. A waitress. C. A boy servant.听第 7段材料，回答第 8至第 10小题。
8. Where did the conversation take place?
A. In a bookshop. B. In a library. C. In the office.
9. How many books did the man finally take away?
A. Four. B. Three. C. One.
10. What did the woman suggest?
A. She suggested the man ask his teacher to borrow the books.
B. She suggested the man read the books there.
C. She suggested the man copy the books.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，共30分)
第一节：单项填空(共 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: Stand over there __________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是B。11. __________ twenty-fifth of December is __________Christmas Day.
A. The;/ B. The; the C. The; a D. A; the
12.The boy bought a new dictionary__________ he turned for help.
A. from which B. into which C. which D. to which
13.— It’s a warm day, isn’t it?
— Yes, it’s __________ cold. I just wear a jacket.
A. not a bit B. a bit C. a little D. not a little
14.—How are you today?
—Oh, I __________ as ill as I do now for a long time.
A. didn’t feel B. haven’t felt C. wasn’t feeling D. don’t feel
15.You __________ put your computer in your bedroom.
A. don’t need B. had not better C. had better not D. ought not
16. Our teacher __________ us to practise our spoken English as often as possible.
. A. hopes B. suggests C. advises D. lets
17.The two main popular__________ of Easter are the Easter bunny and the Easter egg.
A. signs B. symbols C. marks D. signals
18.The world’s smallest baby, a __________ girl weighed just 24 grams when she was born.
A. three months B. three-month-old C. three months old D. three-months-old
19. I don’t want to buy the sweater because I don’t like the color. __________, it is too expensive.
A. Except B. Except for C. However D. Besides
20.We Chinese people should __________ that China is just like a dragon proud and powerful.
A. prove B. make C. test D. present
21. An A4 sized panel(太阳能板) put onto the back of a jacket costs __________ US$15. It could __________ a cellphone during a summer walk.
A. at most; work B. at least; control C. at least; fuel D. at most; charge
22. Mary’s pronunciation is much better than __________ in her class.
A. anyone’s B. anyone’s else C. anyone else’s D. anyone else
23.The number of tall buildings __________ greatly in Tianjin in the last few years.
A. is increasing B. has increased C. are increased D. have increased
24.I __________ the movie, but now I hardly remember it. Can you remind me of its name?
A. may see B. can see C. may have seen D. can’t have seen
25. __________of the land in that district __________ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifths; is C. Two fifth; are D. Two fifths; are
第二节：完形填空(共 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 26~ 40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Today, many people are starving(挨饿) to death. Recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people conducted an experiment. He only ate one meal a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did.
During the first five days he was hungry at his 26 mealtime, but after he had drunk a glass of water, his hunger went away. In the morning, when he ate his one meal, he ate quickly and had a 27 amount. During the next few days, 28 he was not hungry during the day, he quickly 29 every food stall(a table on which food is put to be sold), and the smell of food caught his 30. During the third and the fourth weeks, he had hunger pains and 31 physical strength. He 32 his one meal and ate it slowly, enjoying every bite. 33 it, he knew he would have hardly enough energy to work.
This 34 changed his attitude(态度) about some things. Having a cup of tea was not just a pastime. It also 35 him strength. He more frequently noticed overweight people and people who threw 36 leftover food. He realized the importance of 37 for the very hungry person. He could no longer easily 38 by a hungry beggar on the street. But most 39, he could now sympathize(同情) in a 40 way with the hungry people of the world.
26．A．after B．formal C．regular D．frequent
27．A．large B．small C．ordinary D．common
28．A．if B．when C．as if D．although
29．A．recognized B．noticed C. glanced D．digested
30．A．eyes B．imagination C．attention D．interest
31．A．needed B．lacked(缺少) C．required D．wanted
32．A．looked forward to B．devoted himself to
C．looked down upon D．took pride in
33．A．With B．Without C．Rather than D．Except for
34．A．action B．movement C．experiment D．performance
35．A．gained B．gave C．took D．left
36．A．in B．up C．away D．about
37．A．food B．meals C．money D．work
38．A．come B．pass C．stand D．stop
39．A．fortunatelyB．seriously C．necessary D．important
40．A．great B．big C．small D．similar
第三部分：阅读理解(共 15小题，，每小题 2分，共 30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia, some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a big burp, you are told to say“Excuse me, please”.
In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.
What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.41. In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that __________.
A. you are impolite
B. you enjoyed the meal prepared by the host
C. your meal was not enough
D. you are friendly with your host
42. In Polynesia, to be polite while eating you should __________.
A. eat quickly
B. sit still
C. turn your back on others
D. say“Excuse me, please”
43. People in an East African town are being polite by __________.
A. waiting for a long time before visits
B. sitting down beside others
C. seeing a friend quickly
D. trying not to see you
二、嘉兴有没有新东方,在哪里可以学习英语
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三、浙江省2011年初中毕业生学业考试***嘉兴市卷***英语答案
2011年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试（嘉兴卷）
英语试题卷
1-5ABCBC
7-10ACBAC
11-15BCCAB
16.— Who’s that lovely girl?
— You mean ______ girl with long hair? That’s Kate.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
答案：C
【解析】冠词的用法。此处girl之后有后置定语with long hair，是特指“长头发的那个女孩”，因此用the。
【2011浙江舟山】17. I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
答案：B
【解析】代词辨析。one泛指，one与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个；it表示特指，而it与所指名词为同一个。根据本句句意：我一直想要一台数码相机，但爸爸没有时间给我买一台。应该选B。
【2011浙江舟山】18. My parents usually take a walk ______ dinner to keep healthy.
A. at B. of C. during D. after
答案：D
【解析】介词的用法。本句句意：我父母亲通常在饭后散步来保持健康；after dinner意为“饭后”，符合句意。
【2011浙江舟山】19.— Would you please pass me something to drink?
— What about some ______?
A. beef B. fish C. juice D. bread
答案：C
【解析】名词词义辨析。beef意为“牛肉”；fish意为“鱼肉”；juice意为“果汁”；bread意为“面包”。根据上句提及something to drink(一些喝的东西)；下句中只有juice符合问句。故选C。
【2011浙江舟山】20. The Internet is really ______ to us. We can easily find the information we need.
A. safe B. hard C. boring D. useful
答案：D
【解析】形容词辨析。safe意为“安全的”，hard意为“难的”，boring意为“无聊的”，useful意为“有用的”。由句意“因特网真的对我们有用，我们可以很容易地找到我们所需要的信息”可知，只有useful符合句意。故选D。
【2011浙江舟山】21. Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st. It may be a good chance for some people to ______ smoking.
A. put up B. give up C. pick up D. look up
答案：B
【解析】词组辨析。本句句意：也许这是人们放弃吸烟的好机会。put up意为“搭起”，give up意为“放弃”，pick up意为“捡起”，look up意为“查询”，只有give up符合句意。
【2011浙江舟山】22.— Linda, could you tell me ______?
— He is an actor.
A. what he does B. what does he do C. where he works D. where does he work
答案：A
【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以首先排除B和D；由答语“He is a actor.”可知问句是询问职业；故排除C，选A。
【2011浙江舟山】23. There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.
A. who B. when C. which D. what
答案：C
【解析】关系代词的用法。此处先行词是museum，是事物，应该用关系代词which替代museum。
【2011浙江舟山】24. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.
A. must make B. must be made C. can’t make D. can’t be made
答案：B
【解析】被动语态的用法。本句句意：食品安全很重要，必须制定制度来阻止人们遭受食品污染；根据句意应该含情态动词must的被动语态，即must be done。
【2011浙江舟山】25.— We plan to go out for a picnic next weekend. Would you like to come along?
— ______. It’s my favourite.
A. Enjoy yourself B. It doesn’t matter
C. You’re welcome D. That would be very nice
答案：D
【解析】交际用语。enjoy yourself意为“玩得高兴”；it doesn’t matter意为“没关系”；You’re welcome意为“不客气；没关系”；that would be very nice意为“那将很好”。句意为“—下周我们计划外出野餐。你和我们一起去吗？—……。那是我的最爱。”所以，答语应该是“那将很好”。故选D。
三、
26. A本句句意：你不能拥抱任何人；hold sb. in one’s arms符合句意。
27. C本句句意：你会像29岁的澳大利亚人Nick Vujicic一样对着镜子中的自己笑吗？smile at sb.意为“对某人笑”，符合句意；注意：laugh at sb.意为“嘲笑某人”。
28. B没有四肢的人生活自然不容易(not easy)。
29. A句意为：在学校，很多学生开他的玩笑因为他看起来与其他每一个人不同。此处前后句之间是因果关系，应该用because连接句子。
30. C根据上句可推出本句句意：他被拒绝成为他们的朋友；应该用their friends。
31. C由前句可知“他没有朋友”所以总是感到寂寞(lonely)。
32. D fail to do sth.意为“干某事失败”，forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”，help to do sth.意为“帮助做某事”，learn to do sth.意为“学会做某事”。此处表达的是“学会打字”，应该用learn to type。
33. A本句句意为：他甚至会冲浪和打高尔夫球。even意为“甚至”，ever意为“曾经”，never意为“从不”，hardly意为“几乎不”，应该用even。
34. D由之前“achieved great success”可推出“在学习方面，他属于最优秀的学生之中”，用excellent(优秀的)符合句意。
35. C由后句“to encourage others to work hard for their dreams”可推出：他决定了余生该做什么事，用what to do。
36. B由其后的“gives speeches”及他所说的话可推出他是speaker(演讲家)。
37. D“和困难作斗争”用against difficulties。
38. B由后句“not what you don’t have”可推出是what you have。
39. A前面已经提及“his story against difficulties”，所以此处应该用story，本句意为：他的故事鼓励了成千上万的人。
40. A该句句意为“我告诉人们当他们跌倒的时候要继续爬起来。”与“keep on getting up”相对应的是fall(跌倒)。故选A。
四、
41. C细节理解题。由“200 metres further he’s stopped by a police officer.”一句可知答案。
42. B推理判断题。由警官所说“walk five metres along this white line”可知对话发生在街上。
43. C细节理解题。由司机自己所说“Because I’m dead drunk!”一句可知答案。
44. C细节理解题。原文“She doesn’t open her eyes for at least five months.”是谈论的baby kangaroos。
45. C细节理解题。根据句子“A baby zebra（斑马）can run an hour after she is born.”我们可知小斑马在出生一小时后不能跑。故选C。
46. D细节理解题。由“Baby wolves are born in large holes.”可以判断A所述错误；B是错误的，由“Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.”可以判断B所述错误；由“A newborn monkey cannot walk. He is carried by his mother.”可以判断C所述错误；由“Baby b ears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter.”可以判断D所述正确。
47. B细节理解题。根据句子“He was so young and really needed mum.”可知因为弟弟想妈妈，所以，他哭着找妈妈。故选B。
48. A词义猜测题。由regretful之后的句子“I cannot find them and say thank you.”“我不能找到他们，对他们表示谢意”可推出regretful和sorry同义，意为“遗憾的；抱歉的”。故选A。
49. A推理判断题。男人的话的意思是“丢了鞋子可以，但是丢了弟弟就不行了。”言外之意就是人要比东西更重要。故选A。
50. D主旨大意题。rude意为“粗鲁的”，funny意为“有趣的”，silly意为“蠢笨的”，kind意为“友善的”。这个男子热心帮助作者，所以是善良的。故选D。
51. A细节推理题。根据句由短文“There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all.”可知答案选A。
52. C细节推理题。根据第三段句子“The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.”我们可知“你的愿望可能会实现如果你看到流星的话。”故选C。
53. D细节理解题。根据句子“a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck”可知人们想有一年的好运。故选D。
54. B推理判断题。根据文章的意思人们为了谋求好运而去抓树叶。所以，这里的them指代“抓树叶谋求好运的人”。故选B。
55. B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本篇短文主要是讲述的是能什么给人们带来好运。故选B。
56. map 57. first 58. airport 59. wake 60. gave 61. anything 62. better 63. wrote 64. far 65. own
66. west 67. rivers 68. louder 69. half 70. keeps
71. B 72. D 73. C 74. A 75. B
71. B根据“Lie down if necessary.”可以判断。 72. D根据关键词“ice”来判断。 73. C根据“You should tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice”可以判断。 74. A根据“Raise the injured area”可以判断。 75. B根据短文我们可以看出这是关于一些受伤后如何急救的一些知识，所以，我们会在报纸的“健康”部分看到。故选B。【2011浙江舟山】七、书面表达（本题有2小题，76小题4分，77小题16分；共20分）
76.丰富多彩的校园活动吸引着你我。请根据提示写出体育、艺术或其他类校园活动中你喜欢的两项，并说明原因。
77.假如你是李华，请根据76小题的提示，给你的英国笔友Michael写一封信，介绍你们的校园活动，并说说你对校园活动的看法。
注意：
（1）内容应至少包含两项校园活动，要求意思、语句连贯；
（2）词数80—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）注意书信格式，信中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
June 13th, 2011
Dear Michael,
I’m glad to tell you something about our colourful school life.
We usually have our activities from 4:30 to 6:00 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. Some of us are interested in sports. They play football and basketball. Every term there is a basketball match between students and teachers in our school. We also have some clubs, such as drawing club, dancing club and singing club. But computer is the most popular in our school now. We have a compute r room in our school. There’re more than 100 computers in it. Every afternoon, some students go and play computer games. On Thursday afternoon we go to English corner. We like talking in English there. We like English corner very much. Because we practice lots of oral English there.
We hope we can spend more time on such activities and less time on homework.
Yours
Li Ming
June 13th, 2011
好了，文章到此结束，希望可以帮助到大家。
